Brett
Elliott
MD PA Identity
Theft Prevention and Detection Policy Known
as the FTC
Red
Flag Rule
Policy
Summary
In
November 2007, the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) issued a set of regulations,
known as the “Red Flags Rule” and as of December 31, 2010 medical practices are
required to comply with this mandate. Specifically, this policy summarizes how
Brett Elliott, MD, PA will (1) identify, (2) detect and (3) respond to “red
flags.” A “red flag” as defined by this policy includes a pattern, practice, or
specific account or record activity that indicates possible identity theft.
It is the policy of Brett Elliott, MD, PA that all members
of our workforce have been trained by the November 1, 2009 final compliance date
on the policies and procedures governing compliance with the Red Flag Rule. It
is also the policy of Brett Elliott, MD, PA that new members of our workforce
receive training on these matters within a reasonable time after they have
joined the workforce, and retraining will occur if the rules materially change.
I:
Identify red flags:
In the course of
caring for patients, Brett Elliott, MD, PA may encounter inconsistent or
suspicious documents, information or activity that may signal identity theft.
Brett Elliott, MD, PA identifies the following as potential red flags, and this
policy includes procedures describing how to detect and respond to these red
flags below:
1.
A complaint or
question from a patient based on the patient’s receipt of:
·
A bill for another
individual;
·
A bill for a product or
service that the patient denies receiving;
·
A bill from a health care
provider that the patient never patronized; or
·
A notice of insurance
benefits (or explanation of benefits) for health care services never received.
2.
Records showing medical
treatment that is inconsistent with a physical examination or with a medical
history as reported by the patient.
3.
A complaint or question
from a patient about the receipt of a collection notice from a bill collector.
4.
A patient or health insurer
report that coverage for legitimate hospital stays is denied because insurance
benefits have been depleted or a lifetime cap has been reached.
5.
A complaint or question
from a patient about information added to a credit report by a health care
provider or health insurer.
6.
A dispute of a bill by a
patient who claims to be the victim of any type of identity theft.
7.
A patient who has an
insurance number but never produces an insurance card or other physical
documentation of insurance.
8.
A notice or inquiry from an
insurance fraud investigator for a private health insurer or a law enforcement
agency.
II:
Detect red flags:
Brett Elliott, MD, PA
practice staff will be alert for discrepancies in documents and patient
information that suggest risk of identity theft or fraud. Brett Elliott, MD, PA
will verify patient identity, address and insurance coverage at the time of
patient registration/check-in.
1.
When a patient presents for
an appointment they will be asked for a picture ID and if they have medical
insurance an insurance card. If these are unavailable other means of
identification will be requested. This will be waived for patients who have
visited the practice for the last six months or are otherwise known to staff.
2.
Staff should be alert for
the possibility of identity theft in the following situations:
·
The
photograph on a driver’s license or other photo ID submitted by the
patient
does not resemble the patient.
·
The patient submits a
driver’s license, insurance card, or other identifying information that appears
to be altered or forged.
·
Information on one form of
identification the patient submitted is inconsistent with information on another
form of identification or with information already in the practice’s records.
·
An address or telephone
number is discovered to be suspicious.
·
The patient fails to
provide reasonable identifying information or documents.
·
The patient’s signature
does not match a signature in the practice’s records.
III: Respond to Red Flags:
If an employee detects
fraudulent activity or if a patient claims to be a victim of identity theft,
Brett Elliott, MD, PA will respond to and investigate the situation. If the
fraudulent activity involves protected health information (PHI) covered under
the HIPAA security standards,
Brett
Elliott, MD, PA will also apply its existing HIPAA security policies and
procedures to the response.
If
potentially fraudulent activity (a red flag) is detected by an employee of Brett
Elliott, MD, PA:
1.
The employee should
gather all documentation and report the incident to Brett Elliott, MD, PA who will
attempt to determine whether the activity is fraudulent or authentic.
2.
If the activity is
determined to be fraudulent, then Brett Elliott, MD, PA should as soon as
possible take actins that may include:
·
Cancel the transaction;
·
Notify appropriate law
enforcement;
·
Notify the affected
patient;
·
Notify affected
physician(s); and
·
Assess impact to practice.
If a patient claims to be a victim of
identity theft:
1.
The patient should be
encouraged to file a police report for identity theft if he/she has not done so
already.
2.
The patient should be encouraged to complete the
ID
Theft Affidavit
developed by the FTC, along with supporting documentation.
3.
Brett Elliott, MD, PA
will compare the patient’s documentation with
personal information in the practice’s records.
4.
If
following investigation, it appears that the patient has been a victim of
identity theft,
Brett Elliott, MD, PA will promptly consider what
further remedial act/notifications may be needed under the circumstances.
5.
The physician will review
the affected patient’s medical record to confirm whether documentation was made
in the patient’s medical record that resulted in inaccurate information in the
record. If inaccuracies due to identity theft exist, a notation should be made
in the record to indicate identity theft.
6.
The practice medical
records staff will determine whether any other records and/or ancillary service
providers are linked to inaccurate information. Any additional files containing
information relevant to identity theft will be removed and appropriate action
taken. The patient is responsible for contacting ancillary service providers.
7.
If following
investigation, it does not appear that the patient has been a victim of identity
theft, Brett
Elliott, MD, PA will take whatever action it deems
appropriate.
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This page was last updated on
06/06/10
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